Pairings | Pasta with tomato sauce

Wines to match different pasta sauces
What wine should you pair with your favourite pasta?
As you might guess it depends on the sauce rather than the pasta shape. From rich and meaty ragùs to zesty herby pesto, each sauce has its own unique character that suggests a different wine pairing. That said I like to pair Italian wine with pasta wherever possible as it suits it so well and isn’t too full-bodied or alcoholic.
In this guide, I’ll walk you through the best wine pairings for six popular styles of pasta sauce, from the classic tomato-based marinara to creamy Alfredo and beyond. Each sauce calls for a different approach: think crisp whites to cut through the richness of a carbonara, or a bold red to stand up to a hearty Bolognese.
What Wine to Match with Different Pasta Sauces
Creamy pasta sauces
To offset creamy sauces (eg carbonara or fettucine alfredo) think Soave, Bianco di Custoza, Pinot Bianco, Sicilian whites and lighter Chardonnay or Chardonnay blends.

See also six of the best wine matches for spaghetti carbonara
With baby vegetables (primavera) or herbs (verdura): try a crisper Italian whites such as Falanghina, Vermentino or Arneis. Or a Loire Sauvignon Blanc.With mushroom pastas serve Soave, Bianco di Custoza, Lugana or Chardonnay, or a light Merlot or Pinot Noir.
Seafood pasta sauces
Seafood (spaghetti alle vongole, spaghetti with mussels, linguine with crab) need crisp dry whites such as Frascati, Verdicchio, Vernaccia di San Gimignano, Muscadet or Picpoul de Pinet. Crab or lobster sauces can take a fuller white such as a good quality Soave or Chardonnay.
The best wine pairings for spaghetti alle vongole
Photo by tofuprod licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0
Red or tomato-based pasta sauces
Tomato-based sauces include fresh tomato with basil: crisp dry whites such as Pinot Grigio or Verdicchio.
Cooked tomato sauces such as napoletana or marinara): Montepulciano d’Abruzzo or a light Sicilian red.
Meat-based sauces e.g. bolognese, spaghetti with meatballs, sausage-based sauces are a logical partner for Sicilian and Puglian reds (especially Primitivo), Sangiovese, Rosso di Montalcino and inexpensive Barberas. Zinfandel is good too.
Six of the best matches for spaghetti bolognese
Pesto and other cheese-based sauces
Dry whites such as Gavi, Soave or Verdicchio are best with green pesto - you could also try Sicilian whites and lighter Chardonnays).
With red pesto I’d go for a medium bodied red such as Montepulciano d’Abruzzo, Sangiovese or Merlot. It’s a colour thing as much as anything
With cheese-based sauces such as four cheese and Gorgonzola): try crisp dry whites such as Verdicchio, light Chardonnays or light reds such as Teroldego or Merlot.
Spicy pasta sauces
With hot spicy sauces such as arrabbiatta, aglio olio e peperoncino (garlic, oil and chilli) and puttanesca (anchovies, capers and olives) try either a sharply flavoured dry white wine or a rustic Italian red: a Primitivo or Sicilian red or a Zinfandel
The best wine pairings for spaghetti puttanesca
Photo by being0828 licensed under CC BY-ND 2.0
Pasta sauces with pulses
Tuscan reds such as Chianti work well with pasta with beans or lentils (Pasta e Fagioli) or try an earthy, neutral white such as Orvieto or Vernaccia di San Gimignano)Top image by Brent Hofacker at shutterstock.com

Which foods pair best with Merlot?
Merlot has one of the widest ranges of styles of any red wine from the light, quaffable merlots of the Veneto to the grandest of Bordeaux. Obviously one type of food doesn’t go with them all but merlot is your flexible friend when it comes to wine pairing, smoother, rounder and less tannic than cabernet sauvignon with which, of course, it is often blended. Read this post to learn more about about Merlot what foods pair best with this versatile wine.
Why is Merlot Such a Food-Friendly Wine?
Unlike cabernet you can pair merlot with a range of Italian dishes, especially tomato-based ones and it responds very well to the ‘umami’ (i.e. deeply savoury) tastes you get in foods such as roast chicken, mushrooms and parmesan.
Because a great many merlots are medium-bodied they tend to go well with richly sauced dishes such as steak (or even fish) in a red wine sauce or with casseroles, where a more powerfully tannic wine would be overwhelming. (It’s also a good wine to use when you’re cooking, making a rich base for red wine sauces)
Sides that pair well with merlot are caramelised roast veggies especially those with a touch of sweetness, such roast squash, red peppers and beets and - as mentioned above - fried or grilled mushrooms.
Fruity merlots also pick up on red fruit-based accompaniments such as cranberry sauce and salads that contain red berry fruits
Because of its inherent sweetness it also works well with foods that have a touch of hot spice, not so much Indian spicing as hot and smoked pepper: dishes such as blackened fish or jambalaya. I also find it works with the anise flavour of five spice and fennel.
The best food pairings for different styles of merlot
Light, quaffable merlots

Tend to work with dishes with which you might otherwise drink a gamay or a sangiovese:
- Pizza and other toasted cheese dishes such as panini and quesadillas
- Pasta dishes with tomato-based sauces, especially with pancetta/bacon or mushrooms
- Grilled chicken, especially with Mediterranean grilled veg such as peppers, courgettes/zucchini and aubergines/eggplant
- Charcuterie (e.g. pâtés, terrines and salamis)
- Milder cheeses like medium-matured cheddar
Medium-bodied fruity merlot

- Italian-style sausages with fennel
- Spaghetti and meatballs
- Baked pasta dishes such as lasagne and similar veggie bakes
- Macaroni cheese
- Meatloaf
- Burgers - especially cheeseburgers
- Spicy rice dishes such as jambalaya
- Bean dishes with smoked ham or chorizo
- Hard and semi-hard cheeses especially merlot Bellavitano cheese
- Seared - even blackened - salmon
- Chinese style crispy duck pancakes
- Braised short ribs
Classic, elegant merlots e.g. Saint-Emilion and other merlot-based Bordeaux
- Grilled chops - veal, pork or lamb - especially with herbs such as thyme and rosemary
- Steak, especially in a red wine sauce
- Beef Wellington
- Roast beef or lamb with a simple jus or a mushroom sauce
- Roast chicken, turkey and guineafowl
- Simply roast duck - and Chinese crispy duck pancakes again
- Roast turkey (a ripe merlot makes a good Thanksgiving or Christmas bottle)
With older vintages keep the sauces and accompaniments simple. Anything with mushrooms or truffles will be a good match
Full-bodied rich merlots or merlot-dominated blends

Basically you can pair these with the same sort of dishes with which you’d drink a cabernet sauvignon - especially chargrilled steak, roast beef and roast lamb - preferably served rare
See also The best food pairings with Saint-Emilion
Top image © Nadin Sh:
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